After watching popular BBC show on 7th October 2010, two teams competing to learn, make and sell their own sausages, we had to put the story straight. As some of you know we make our own sausages, charcuterie and smoked meats, so this was now personal. One team went for the pile it high, sell it cheap model. They went for cheap meat, maximum non-meat and, well you can guess the rest. One classic moment was when they chucked all the ingredients into the mixer and then hoped they had a working recipe. Try that with a cake recipe and Jane Asher will be round your house with a cricket bat
So the rusk clumped, the moisture went everywhere and they produced cheap errrm slurry in a skin. The other team went for a premium sausage with a quality take, I won’t knock anyone going down that route as they still had a steep learning curve ahead.

OK, let us look at the difference between a good sausage and the wretched insult to the poor piggy that team “bloke” produced.
Meat content:
Pork sausage needs to contain 42% meat by EU regulation. By the time you take in allowable fat and connective tissue, the recognisable lean meat content is 19% of the sausage. A good sausage has a higher meat content, at least greater than 80% of which most is lean meat with some fat. Fat is flavour, adds moisture and helps to bind and hold the sausage. Not too much fat though, too much of a good thing and all that.
Rusk:
This is the part where the boys really buggered up. Rusk, dried breadcrumbs, biscuit or cous cous can be used to help with moisture retention in the meat, but need to be soaked first to plump them up. If not, you have hard lump bits in the sausage that are useless at balancing moisture once they are in the casing. Rusk also helps to cling to the fat and the meat, binding. Presoaked rusk holds the sausage texture together, regulates fluid and gives an extra anchor or other flavours. If you get a build up of leaking fluids in a cooking sausage, it boils, turns to steam and then the casing explodes. These little eruptions are what give the sausage the nickname, banger.
The rusk and added fluids should not be much more than 10% of the sausage. To complete the 100%, there are a couple of legit natural chemicals, extra ingredients and the casing. Herbs, cheese, fruit and spices are the private recipes that few sausage makers will impart. The casing is a matter of preference but something edible after cooking is very desirable.
Bangers is a Great, British term that has history and meaning, much like going for a Burton. More on that one another day…